Darwin without Malthus: The Struggle for Existence in Russian Evolutionary ThoughtOxford University Press, 1989 M07 13 - 238 pages The first book in English to examine in detail the scientific work of 19th-century Russian evolutionists, and the first in any language to explore the relationship of their theories to their economic, political, and natural milieu. |
Contents
3 | |
1 Darwins Metaphor and His Russian Audience | 7 |
2 Malthus Darwin and Russian Social Thought | 24 |
3 Beketov Botany and the Harmony of Nature | 45 |
4 Korzhinskii the Steppe and the Theory of Heterogenesis | 62 |
5 Mechnikov Darwinism and the Phagocytic Theory | 82 |
6 Kessler and Russias Mutual Aid Tradition | 104 |
7 Kropotkins Theory of Mutual Aid | 123 |
8 Severtsov Timiriazev and the Classical Tradition | 143 |
Conclusion | 166 |
Notes | 173 |
213 | |
217 | |
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Common terms and phrases
A. N. Beketov animals Beketov Bibikov biology birds Bogdanov botanical Brandt cells Chapter characteristics Charles Darwin cooperation criticized Danilevskii Darvina Darvinizm Darwin-Malthus Darwin's metaphor Darwin's struggle Darwin's theory Darwinists direct action Dokuchaev edition Elie Metchnikoff environment essay evolution evolutionary theory evolutionists example forest forms geographical harmony human I. I. Mechnikov Ibid important individuals inflammation influence intraspecific competition intraspecific conflict K. A. Timiriazev Kessler Korzhinskii Kovalevskii Kropotkin Levakovskii Malthus Malthus's Malthusian Marie Goldsmith Mechnikov Menzbir Moscow Moscow University mutual aid N. A. Severtsov natural science natural selection Nauka Nozhin observed Obshchestva Ocherk organisms Origin of Species overpopulation phagocytic phagocytic theory physical conditions plants political population radical rastenii reaction regions relations relationship Rossii Russian naturalists Russkii vestnik scientific selection theory Siberia Sochinenie social society steppe Strakhov struggle for existence Thomas Robert Malthus tion Trudy tsarist University Press variations Vestnik views win's zoologist zoology