...Y • The expenditure of physical and mental effort in learning is as natural as play or rest. • External control and the threat of punishment are...not the only means for bringing about effort toward obtaining knowledge. Man will exercise self-control and self-direction in the service of objectives...

...responsibility, nan relatively little ambition, wants security above all." A "Theory T" person believes that: "(1) The expenditure of physical and mental...punishment are not the only means for bringing about effort towaril organizational objectives. Man will exercise self-direction and self-control In the service...

...McGregor challenged the validity of these assumptions and proposed instead his Theory Y, which held that: The expenditure of physical and mental effort in work is as natural as play or rest. The average human being does not dislike work inherently. External control and the threat of punishment...

...effort in work is as natural as play or rest. The average human being does not dislike work inherently. External control and the threat of punishment are not the only means of bringing about effort toward organizational objectives. Man will exercise self-direction and selfcontrol...

...motivation. The team management environment is founded on McGregor's Theory Y, characterized as follows: 1. The expenditure of physical and mental effort in work is as natural as play or rest. The average human being does not inherently dislike work. Depending upon controllable conditions, work...

...security above all.7 Theory Y assumptions about human behavior are in dramatic contrast to these: L The expenditure of physical and mental effort in work is as natural as play or rest. The average human being does not inherently dislike work. Depending on controllable conditions, work...

...assumptions: "Theory Y." Like Theory X, it had a first postulate from which its other principles flowed: the "expenditure of physical and mental effort in work is as natural as play and rest. The average human being does not inherently dislike work. Depending upon controllable conditions,...

...all. The expenditure of physical and mental effort is as natural as play or rest. External control and threat of punishment are not the only means for bringing about effort toward organisational objectives. Man will exercise self-direction and self-control in the service of objectives...

...responsibility, has relatively little ambition, and wants security above all. Theory Y holds that: The expenditure of physical and mental effort in work is as natural as play and rest. External control and the threat of punishment are not the only means for bringing about effort...

...sticks would make no sense. Theory Y assumptions: The integration of individual and organizational goals 1. The expenditure of physical and mental effort in...bringing about effort toward organizational objectives. People will exercise self-direction and self-control in the service of objectives to which they are...