Catholic New Deal: Religion and Reform in Depression Pittsburgh

1932 Elmer Cope activists American Catholic American Communism August Bishop Boyle burgh Catholic Church Catholic Welfare Conference Catholic Worker Catholic Worker movement Charles Owen Rice Chicago City coal Committee Communist Communist Party Coughlin Cox's Croatian David Deal Democratic Depression Dorothy Day economic Elmer Cope Papers encyclicals Ethnic Father Cox Father James Cox federal Franklin D Harold HCLA Hensler and Rice Heyday of American Hill District History Hitler Hoover Hrtanek Ickes Immigrants industrial Irish James January Jewish Jews John Brophy Johnstown Jones & Laughlin July Klehr labor leader labor movement Lappan Lawrence Lewis March McDonald Mellon mill munist National Catholic Welfare organized labor percent Philip Murray Pitts Pittsburgh Catholic Pittsburgh Courier Pittsburgh Press political president Protestant reformers religious Republican Roosevelt Ruttenberg Slavic Slavs Slovak social justice Soviet steel workers SWOC U.S. Steel unemployed union University of Pittsburgh University Press Vann wages Washington working-class York