Area Handbook for the People's Republic of China

according activities administrative agricultural appeared areas Army arts authority became began cadres called campaign central century China Chinese cities committees Communes Communist concern considerable Constitution continued cooperatives Cultural Revolution direct early economic effect efforts enterprises established estimated forces foreign important increased indicated individual industrial influence institutions intellectuals internal known labor land language late leaders leadership living major mass materials military million Ministry minority movement Nationalist North official operation organizations Party peasants Peking People's percent period persons political population position practice PRC's production provinces regime regions relations remained reported Republic result revolutionary River rural schools scientific social society Soviet Union trade traditional United urban usually Values various Western workers