The Quintessence of SocialismGeorge Allen & Unwin, 1889 - 127 pages |
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Common terms and phrases
according agitation anarchical Bau und Leben BERNARD BOSANQUET businesses Church civil revolution collective capital collective labour collective ownership collective production collective property collectivism commodities compensation competition consumption critical Das Kapital democratic socialism distribution exchange exchange-value existing system expropriation feudal fundamental future idea inconceivable instruments of production Karl Marx kind labour-accounts leaders longer Marx's theory masses means of enjoyment means of production ment national labour organisation payment political positive programme possible present day principle of socialism private capital private income private interest private property productive businesses profits proletariat public departments question Quintessence of Socialism rents right of inheritance share social democracy social labour social labour-cost social labour-time social production socialistic socially necessary socially necessary labour society speculative standard of value superfluous surplus-value system of collective system of private system of production theory of value things tion to-day trade transformation unified use-value wages wealth workmen
Popular passages
Page 15 - ... grows the mass of misery, oppression, slavery, degradation, exploitation; but with this too grows the revolt of the working class, a class always increasing in numbers, and disciplined, united, organized by the very mechanism of the process of capitalist production itself.
Page 25 - My stand-point, from which the evolution of the economic formation of society is viewed as a process of natural history, can less than any other make the individual responsible for relations whose creature he socially remains, however much he may subjectively raise himself above them.
Page 16 - This does not re-establish private property for the producer, but gives him individual property based on the acquisitions of the capitalist era: ie, on co-operation and the possession in common of the land and of the means of production.
Page 14 - The expropriation of the immediate producers was accomplished with merciless Vandalism, and under the stimulus of passions the most infamous, the most sordid, the pettiest, the most meanly odious. Selfearned private property...
Page 15 - One capitalist always kills many. Hand in hand with this centralisation, or this expropriation of many capitalists by few, develop, on an...
Page 3 - To replace the system of private capital (ie, the speculative method of production, regulated on behalf of society only by the free competition of private enterprises) by a system of collective capital, that is, by a method of production which would introduce...
Page 16 - In the former case, we had the expropriation of the mass of the people by a few usurpers; in the latter, we have the expropriation of a few usurpers by the mass of the...
Page 15 - Hand in hand with this centralisation, or this expropriation of many capitalists by few, develop, on an everextending scale, the co-operative form of the labour-process, the conscious technical application of science...
Page 16 - The capitalist mode of appropriation, the result of the capitalist mode of production, produces capitalist private property. This is the first negation of individual private property, as founded on the labor of the proprietor. But capitalist production begets, with the inexorability of a law of nature, its own negation. It is the negation of negation.
Page 4 - Introduce a unified (social or 'collective') organization of national income on the basis of collective or common ownership of the means of production by all the members of the society. This collective method of production would remove the present competitive system, by placing under official administration such departments of production as can be managed collectively (socially or co-operatively), as well as the distribution among all of the common products of all, according to the amount and social...