High-Performing Self-Managed Work Teams: A Comparison of Theory to Practice

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SAGE, 1998 - 379 pages
`This book is a must for scholars and practitioners interested in managing work teams in organizations.... Yeatts and Hyten have written an excellent reference work. The book synthesizes a wealth of prior research into a testable model of Self-Managed Work Team performance' - Management Learning`The work is wide-ranging in its scope but retains a clear focus and coherence throughout.' International Journal of Public-Private PartnershipsSince the mid-1970s, pressure from international competition has forced business in the United States to look for better ways to achieve and maintain a competitive position. One popular tool is the self-managed work-team (SMWT). This book provides a thorough examination of SMWT both at the level of theory and at the practical level of when to use work teams to find solutions and how to develop successful teams.By examining the most widely accepted theories of work-team performance, illustrated by 10 case studies from the areas of manufacturing, public service and health care, the authors define: how high-performing self-managed work teams differ from work groups and short-term teams; the problems which compel an organization to create such teams; the factors which explain successful self-managed work teams; and how to develop high performing cost-effective teams.
 

Contents

Part I Theoretical Frameworks for Understanding the Performance of SelfManaged Work Teams
1
Chapter 1 The Classical and Human Relations Theories
3
Chapter 2 Systems Theories and the Emergence of the Sociotechnical and SMWT Perspectives
10
The Importance of Individual Technical and Environmental Differences
18
Chapter 4 Contemporary Theories Explaining SMWT Performance
24
Chapter 5 Development of a Theoretical Framework to Explain SMWT Performance
47
Actually Doing the Work with Effort Talent Procedures and Resources
57
Chapter 6 Effort Placed Directly on the Work
59
Chapter 19 Union Customer Supplier and Ancillary Support within the Organization
200
Chapter 20 The Environment outside the Organization
207
Part V Team Member Characteristics
221
Chapter 21 Talents Values Needs Interests and Prejudices
225
Chapter 22 Personality and Demographic Characteristics
233
Part VI Team Design Characteristics
243
Chapter 23 Team Goals and Job Design
245
Chapter 24 Team Size and Composition
256

Chapter 7 Talent Resources and Procedures for Doing the Work
67
The 6 Cs Plus Trust within and outside the Team
77
Chapter 8 Communication and Coordination
79
Chapter 9 Cooperation Collaboration and Conflict
89
Chapter 10 Cohesion and Trust
97
Chapter 11 Interpersonal Processes between the Team and Others
105
Part IV The Environment Surrounding the SMWT within and outside the Organization
111
Chapter 12 The Organizations Philosophy Culture and Mission for the SMWTs
113
Appraisal and Assessment Systems
122
Chapter 14 The Reward System
142
Chapter 15 Types of Rewards
157
Chapter 16 Education and Training Systems
172
Chapter 17 Information Systems
182
Chapter 18 Management Support Encouragement and Roles
190
Chapter 25 Roles of SelfManaged Teams
269
Chapter 26 DecisionMaking Methods and Processes
289
Chapter 27 Team Leader Roles and Responsibilities
302
Research Methods
309
InPerson Survey Instrument for All Team Members
317
InPerson Survey Instrument for All Relevant Managers
324
Survey Instrument Completed by ObserverInterviewer after Multiple Observations of the Team and inPerson Interviews
329
SelfAdministered Survey Instrument Completed by All Team Members
341
References
347
Other Suggested Readings
365
Index
367
About the Authors
379
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